Jenny Baca
 |
Maiquillahue
Bay. |
"The
photos I included in this postcard are
of two of my favorite research sites; the
first, because of its unbelievable beauty
(in real life I felt like I was walking around
in a oil painting, thick with tangible, wet
color) the second two, because having read
so much about the seemingly inexorable
spread of pine plantations in Southern Chile,
it had been my dream to be lost in the sea
of green. The first of the two shows me extremely
happy at my dream’s realization and
the second, the limit of a family farm
surrounded on all sides by monocultural
pine.
 |
Pine
plantation near Traiguen. |
I
spent June, July, and a little bit of August
in Chile conducting pre-dissertation research
on the Chilean forest and pulp industry and
the various social movements which aim to
pressure the forestry companies and the government
to change the industry’s
standard mode of operation. The first half
I devoted mainly to historical questions
of the parallel changes the development of
the forest and pulp industry provoked in
the landscape and use of land and in the
lifestyles and livelihoods of the rural population
in 7th-10th regions of southern Chile.
I stayed in Santiago using most of my time
to track down different sources in bookstores,
the National Library, and the libraries of
various universities and organizations.
The
second half was so much more wonderful and
exciting. To get at the question of how the
above mentioned historical processes have
boiled over into various contemporary social
movements I took an eleven-hour bus ride
south from Santiago to Valdivia. Valdivia
marks the southern reach of the forestry
and pulp industry and is the site of the
formation of Acción
por los Cisnes, the citizens’ movement
which brought the hazards of the forest and
pulp industry to the nation’s attention
in 2004. I used Valdivia as my home base for
meeting up with participants of various social
movements involved in conflicts with the forest
and pulp industry from Acción por los
Cisnes and forestry worker unions to the fishermen
and women of Maiquillahue Bay and an indigenous
community near Traiguén.
Echoing
numerous other Tinker recipients, I recommend
getting out of Santiago. This cannot be overemphasized.
I like Santiago. I lived there for a year
and it’s an
interesting city with lots to do, but the
south of Chile is phenomenal. Leaving Santiago
for Valdivia is like trading a world of grey
tones for one of Technicolor. There is a
quality of light and air in the south that
makes greens brilliant and blues heavy with
moisture."