2008 Tinker Summer Research Updates

The following are updates filed by 2008 CLAS Summer Research Grant Recipients.

Lindsey Newbold

This is the first time I have been back to Panama since the time when I lived here, from 2003 to 2006.  It has been wonderful getting back in touch with my friends and meeting new ones, including several new babies!  I am living with a host family in the community of Kuna Nega near Panama City.  Today the weather is cloudy and relatively cool, and there is a huge cloud of black smoke coming from the city garbage dump over the hill, where the police are burning tons of confiscated marijuana.  My research involves making digital audio recordings of
linguistic elicitations and spontaneous conversations in the Kuna language.  I have been making progress, but my biggest enemies are the TVs and radios which seem to be constantly left on in every house.  I have found that my Kuna language abilities are not quite what they used to be, but I am still able to converse, and I am getting back into practice.  I am making recordings every day, and also learning more about the current situation of Kuna bilingual education.

About the pictures, the one of San Sebastian is just to give you an idea of Panama City; it shows how the new skyscrapers are right next to a little community that has been there for years.  The other pictures are from Kuna Nega where I am actually working.  The woman in the photo has been working with me on Kuna grammar.

Some areas of Panama City are almost unrecognizable to me.  In the past few years, Panama has undergone a huge real estate boom, and there are multiple skyscrapers under construction in several areas of the city.  The government is also busy with a project to fill in part of the bay to create more land near the center of the city, and they will soon be starting a wave of displacement and gentrification by imposing a gigantic tax on people who live near the project site--basically half of the central city.

Since you asked about the food . . . In Berkeley, I eat vegetarian food, but in Panama, I eat a lot of chicken and fish in the homes of my host families.  For a classic Panamanian restaurant, I would recommend the Restaurante Boulevard Balboa, a historic landmark which is actually located a couple of blocks away from Avenida Balboa, because it has been displaced by new construction.  The quintessential Kuna recipe is Dulemasi, which is a soup of plantains and whole fish in a coconut-milk broth.  You can find it in any of the Kuna community centers near the Plaza Cinco de Mayo (if you can find the community centers!).  However, its true homeland is the comarca of Kuna Yala, the Kuna reservation on the carribean coast.

For those who are interested in visiting Kuna Yala and its beautiful beaches and islands, a new transportation option has recently opened up:  the Torrijos government has almost completed the first real road connecting Kuna Yala to the Interamerican highway, and it is now possible to travel to the Carti area of Kuna Yala by car, which is much cheaper than flying.  The road has allowed several of my friends to visit their families in Kuna Yala when they would otherwise not have been able to, however, we have yet to see all of the effects that the huge increase in tourism will have on Kuna communities.  The Kuna are generally welcoming to tourists, and the best time to visit is around February 25th, the anniversary of the Kuna Revolution.  I am planning to travel to the comarca to visit friends before I leave Panama, and I will be sure to take some pictures!

 

Growth in San Sebastian, Panama.
Kuna Nego.

 

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